Introduction to Metal Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Founded in 1953, the Institute of Metal Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences is one of the first newly established institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences after the founding of New China. The founder is the famous physical metallurgist Mr. Li Xun . The current director, Academician Lu Ke, is the honorary director of the academician Chang Changxu. Through the unremitting efforts of the older generation of scientists and generations, the Metal Research Institute has developed into an important research base for material science and engineering research at home and abroad.
At the beginning of the establishment, the Metal Research Institute devoted itself to the recovery and revitalization of China's steel metallurgical industry. Subsequently, it successfully achieved leapfrog development in the field of new materials, and provided key materials for several major national projects, with outstanding achievements. Since the reform and opening up, the Metal Research Institute has expanded Xinyu, coordinated and enterprising, gathered the overall advantages of the whole institute, attacked the country's urgently needed technology, and completed a large number of difficult scientific research tasks. In May 1999, according to the strategic deployment of the “Knowledge Innovation Project†implemented by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in the construction of “Northeast High Performance Materials Research and Development Baseâ€, the Institute of Metal Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Metal Corrosion and Protection of the Chinese Academy of Sciences integrated a new “Chinaâ€. Institute of Metal Research, Academy of Sciences.
The new Chinese Academy of Sciences metal research, "innovative materials science, climbing technology peaks, cultivating outstanding talents, serving the economy and national defense" as its mission, put forward the reform ideas of "integrating superior disciplines, expanding research fields, integrating scientific research teams, and strengthening base construction". With high-performance metal materials, new inorganic non-metallic materials and advanced composite materials as the main research objects, the structure, properties, enabling behavior and protection technology of these materials are studied, and attention is paid to material preparation, processing and engineering research. The Metal Research Institute has initially formed a new pattern of foundation, application and development: basic and applied basic research is based on the National Key Laboratory of Shenyang Materials Science and the State Key Laboratory of Metal Corrosion and Protection, aiming at the international frontier and solving major disciplines. problem. The application research takes Shenyang Advanced Materials Research and Development Center and Material Environmental Corrosion Research Center as the core to solve key technical problems for the country's major strategic needs. He also participated in the creation and development of high-tech enterprises such as Kejin New Materials Development Corporation and Jinchangpu New Materials Co., Ltd.
  In recent years, the Institute of Metals has achieved in the fields of crystal physics, amorphous and nanomaterials, carbon nanotubes and advanced carbon materials, processable fine ceramics, high temperature titanium alloys, high temperature alloys, foamed metals, protective materials and technologies. Excellent results, won a number of national awards. “Ultra-high-strength and high-conductivity nano-twisted pure copper†( 2004 ), “The surface nanotechnology of metal materials reduces the temperature of pure iron nitriding†( 2003 ), “ Discovery of nano-copper room temperature superplastic ductility †( 2000 ), " Determination of Hydrogen Storage Capacity of Carbon Nanotubes " ( 1999 ) was published in the " Science " weekly magazine, which attracted widespread attention at home and abroad, "the discovery of nano-copper room temperature superplastic ductility" and "determination of hydrogen storage capacity of carbon nanotubes" They were respectively rated as the top ten scientific and technological progress of China in 2000 and the top ten news of China's basic scientific research in 1999. "China's metal surface nano-technology and breakthrough research on metal nano-clusters have been made in China." One of the big science and technology progress news.
The Metal Research Institute is one of the earliest recruiting graduate students in China, the first batch of units with doctoral degree granting rights and the establishment of postdoctoral research stations. It is one of the first key training places for doctoral students. In 1998 , he obtained the first-level disciplines, doctoral and master's degrees in materials science and engineering, and can recruit graduate students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan as well as foreign students. In the first five national excellent doctoral thesis selections, the Metals Institute was selected in 7 papers, accounting for 30% of the materials selected in the first-level disciplines of materials science and engineering. It is the unit with the largest number of materials subject, and 21 winners of the special award of the graduate student of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. It accounts for nearly 10% of the hospital and ranks first in the hospital.
  The Metal Research Institute has established extensive cooperation and research relations with research institutes, academic organizations and enterprises in more than 30 countries around the world , and conducts research on international frontier cooperation with research institutions and universities in the United Kingdom, the United States, Germany, Japan and Italy. Fifteen scientific and technical personnel are employed in more than 30 international organizations (magazines) and are among the best in the domestic research field . Entrusted by China Metal Society, China Materials Research Society, International Materials Physics Center, National Natural Science Foundation Committee, China Society of Corrosion and Protection, Metals Institute edited and published "Journal of Metals" (Chinese and English), "Material Science and Technology" (English version), Journal of Materials Research (Chinese version), "Chinese Journal of Corrosion and Protection", "Corrosion Science and Protection Technology" and other six academic journals.
The future metal institute will condense a group of international materials science elites, possess advanced equipment and support conditions, have standardized and efficient management and operation mechanisms, and be able to undertake the research tasks of cutting-edge materials technology required for major national projects. The original research results of international influence and new technologies and new materials of independent intellectual property rights, and the Institute of Metals will become an important platform for academic cooperation and exchange in the field of materials science and engineering at home and abroad.
Contact information:
Address: No. 72, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang City
Zip code: 110016
Administrator email:
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