Ice sculpture glass is a three-dimensional, transparent and exquisite pattern produced by chemical reaction using engraving and drawing. It can be said that the ice sculpture glass is an extension of the concave frosted glass, but the ice sculpture glass is more distinct and more three-dimensional than the concave glass. Ice sculpture glass production has the characteristics of small investment, quick effect and warm market response. It has been favored by consumers and glass processors as soon as it is on the market. The three-dimensional ice texture and the uneven texture are distinctly crafted, and the crystal particles contained in the ice pattern are like pearls. , sparkling, dazzling, ordinary patterns with ice sculptures, elegant and luxurious, extraordinary.
Compared with other technologies, the art glass ice sculpture technology has the following advantages:
(1) Replacing the sand carving saves time and effort, the effect is several times stronger than the sand sculpture, the cost is lower than the sand sculpture, and the price is several times higher than the sand sculpture.
(2) The replacement carving is ten times faster than the carving, but the effect is not inferior to the carving.
(3) It is a breeze to replace the car with it. The lines can be thick and thin, and the brightness is brighter than the car. Although it is not smooth, the three-dimensional feeling is far beyond the car. Moreover, the car engraving also has shortcomings such as high equipment investment and difficulty in mastering the technology.
It also has the characteristics of hot melt. This process also produces an ice mask on the crystal glass. In just one minute, the ice sculpture process can be matched with any process without being limited by the pattern.
Art glass ice sculpture craft production technology:
First, process equipment
1. All water tank and pipeline materials require PVC material, of which PVC board requires 10-12mm thickness.
2. The mechanical pump requires a magnetic acid-resistant pump.
3. The entire equipment is required to be sealed as much as possible. Since the ice sculpture has a certain volatility, the joint between the lid and the surrounding frame should be sealed.
4, size, specifications customized according to customer requirements.
Second, the operation process
1. Cleaning: Because there is a certain amount of inorganic substances on the surface of ordinary glass, the surface of the glass is scrubbed to remove inorganic substances before the glass is immersed in the pool, so that the glass soaked by acid can produce crystal clear and smooth. The effect of enamel can also increase the service life of ice sculpture.
2, soaking: the two sides of the glass do not need to be treated with a protective film to prevent acid from corrosion of other parts of the glass, remove the protective film of the decorative pattern, and then the glass pattern part is facing the bottom of the pool into the pool (Pushing the bottom of the glass to 1-2cm when soaking), soaking in the concave etching solvent for 50 to 120 minutes (the soaking time is determined by the effect required by the customer; for example, the corrosion glass is 1 mm deep, so it needs to be soaked for about 50 minutes) The longer the immersion time is, the stronger the corrosion effect is. Remarks (the indoor temperature is generally 35 degrees is the optimum reaction temperature.) When the satisfactory effect is achieved, the plastic long handle hook is generally used to take the glass out of the pool. Cleaned to get the finished product; produces a bright, full-bodied three-dimensional ice rib line, the ice-carved glass is easy to produce, and the artistic effect is gradually occupying a place in the market. It has a special artistic effect that cannot be achieved by ordinary carving methods.
Third, concave Mongolian ice sculpture potion maintenance
1. The immersion time of the glass in the syrup is 50-120 minutes. The length of the immersion has a great influence on the depth of etching and the fullness of the ice ribs. The long time is deep etching and the ice ribs are deep, and vice versa is shallow and delicate, so it is necessary to press The glass effect is required to determine the soaking time.
2. After the medicated water has been used for a period of time, the concentration will decrease and the etching depth is not enough. The immersion time can be extended appropriately. If the effect is not obvious, it is necessary to consider adding ice medicinal syrup.
3. After using the syrup for a period of time, some white precipitates should be cleaned regularly (using a 600-800 mesh screen to filter the syrup), otherwise it will affect the ice rib effect and produce white edges. The solution to white edge after cleaning the white precipitate is to add 2% tap water of the total weight of the ice sculpture water to dilute the impurity ion concentration in the liquid, and then add an etchant; if the etching effect is still good, only a small amount of white On the side, you only need to add tap water, no need to add etchant.
4. Adding method Add the etchant stock solution to 10% of the total syrup amount, stir well and mature at room temperature for about 2 hours.
5. Seal the potion as much as possible to reduce the evaporation of the potion.
Fourth, matters needing attention
1. Operators must wear protective clothing, protective boots, gloves and a face mask to avoid direct contact with the skin.
2. The operation site should be ventilated. The syrup should be sealed during the operation to avoid the evaporation of the syrup to affect the surrounding environment.
3. Apply small glass test results before production to determine the concentration of the syrup, the etching depth and the etching time, and then the product production.
4. When immersing, the etched surface of the glass must be placed statically downward with a spacing of 1 to 1.5 cm. When placing the glass, try to avoid generating bubbles, otherwise it will affect the ice rib effect. For mass production, a cascading method is available.
5. When the production is stopped, the syrup should be completely sealed to maintain the efficacy.
1. Features of tape measure
Gift rulers are used for advertising and promotion. They are divided into Steel tape (steel tape) and leather tape (PVC plastic fiber tape). They are usually cute and compact. Tape measures are also called measuring tools. Eighty-five percent of the world's tape measures are exported from China.
2, the characteristics of the tape measure
(1) The tape measure is too deformed and will not fail
Why didn't it fail? The spring in the tape measure is very long, and its range from completely relaxed to fully tightened is very large. The entire stroke of the tape measure includes it, and there is a margin at both ends, so the tape measure will not fail.
(2) Pull one meter long and pull two meters long, there is no difference in tension
The spring of the tape measure is very thin, and the amount of deformation when it is tightened is also small, so the reaction force is very small, and the force change is not felt when the rule is pulled.
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Yucheng tengxu Measuring Tool Co., Ltd , https://www.hardwaretoolstape.com