At the press conference of the National New Office held on October 10, Ning Jizhen, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said: "The Chinese economy has achieved no problem with the expected development target of 6.5% this year. The trend of China's stable economy has not changed. There may be better results throughout the year.†China’s contribution to world economic growth ranks first. From 2013 to 2016, China’s GDP grew at an average annual rate of 7.2%, higher than the world’s 2.6% and developing economy. The average growth rate of 4%. "In the past few years, China has achieved an average annual economic growth rate of 7.2%, an inflation rate of 2%, and an estimated unemployment rate of around 5%. The pattern of higher growth rate, more employment, and lower price mix is ​​commendable. The world is unique," Ning Ji said. The overall national strength is constantly increasing. In 2016, the gross domestic product reached 74 trillion yuan, which was 1.32 times that of 2012 at constant prices. Growth contribution ranked first. In 2016, China's GDP accounted for 14.8% of the world's total economy, an increase of 3.4 percentage points over 2012, ranking second in the world. From 2013 to 2016, China's average contribution rate to world economic growth reached about 30%, surpassing the total contribution rate of the United States, the Eurozone and Japan, ranking first in the world. Economic growth is accompanied by structural optimization. The service industry accounts for half of the national economy. In 2016, the added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 51.6% of GDP, an increase of 6.3 percentage points over 2012. In the first half of this year, the added value of the tertiary industry accounted for 54.1% of GDP. Consumption has become the main driving force for economic growth. From 2013 to 2016, the average annual contribution rate of final consumption to economic growth was 55%, which was 8.5 percentage points higher than the contribution rate of capital formation. Domestic demand has become the main support for economic development. The coordinated development of urban and rural areas presents a new look. At the end of 2016, the urbanization rate of China's permanent residents was 57.35%, an increase of 4.78 percentage points from the end of 2012; the income difference between urban and rural residents was 0.16 less than that in 2012. The new development concept has led the practice of economic and social development. In the past five years, the domestic and international environment facing the Chinese economy is very complicated. Why can it achieve brilliant achievements? The new development concept leads the new normal. Taking innovation as an example, in 2016, the number of domestic and foreign patent applications and patent grants increased by 69.0% and 39.7% respectively compared with 2012. In 2015, the economic value added reflecting “three new†was equivalent to 14.8% of national GDP. "In the past five years, in accordance with the requirements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, we have guided the practice of economic and social development with new development concepts, grasped the stage characteristics of China's development, and helped resolve various contradictions and problems that existed, so that we can develop not only the current Have strength, there is still stamina in the future." Ning Ji said. The structural reform of the supply side was solidly promoted, and the pace of transformation and upgrading accelerated. The de-capacity is going well. From January to July this year, the steel production capacity has been completed and the target mission is completed; the coal has a capacity of 128 million tons, and 85% of the annual target tasks are completed. The effect of destocking is obvious. At the end of August this year, the area of ​​commercial housing for sale decreased by 12% year-on-year. The pace of deleveraging is steady. At the end of August this year, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size fell by 0.7 percentage points over the same period of the previous year. The cost reduction effect appears. From January to August this year, the cost per 100 yuan of main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size fell by 0.12 yuan over the same period of the previous year. Complement the short board highlights. From January to August this year, ecological protection and environmental management, public facilities management, and agricultural investment increased by 28.2%, 24.3%, and 16.1%, respectively. The structural reform of the agricultural supply side has steadily advanced. In 2016, the grain output was 61.625 million tons, which was stable at a new level of 1.2 trillion jin for four consecutive years. The production layout was concentrated in the advantageous areas. "Capturing the main line of supply-side structural reform, going to capacity, destocking, deleveraging, cost reduction, and short-boarding have not only changed the supply and demand situation of some specific industries, but also greatly benefited the balance of supply and demand for the entire economy." Ningji He said. The Engel coefficient of residents is 30.1%. Since the 18th National Party of the Standards Party, the improvement of people's livelihood has achieved remarkable results, and the development results have benefited the whole people. The purse is more drum. In 2016, the per capita disposable income of the national residents was 23,821 yuan, an increase of 7311 yuan over 2012, and the average annual growth rate was 7.4%. In the first half of 2017, the per capita disposable income of residents increased by 7.3% year-on-year. Consumption is more prosperous. In 2016, the Engel coefficient of Chinese residents was 30.1%, down 2.9 percentage points from 2012, close to the 20% to 30% rich standard of the United Nations. The effect of precision poverty alleviation is remarkable. Based on the rural poverty standard of 2,300 yuan per person per year (constant price in 2010), the rural poverty population in 2016 was 43.35 million, a decrease of 55.64 million compared with 2012. The social security system has been established. In 2016, the proportion of personal health expenditure to total health expenditure fell below 30%. The basic medical insurance coverage was fully covered, and the social security system covering urban and rural residents was basically completed. Social undertakings have made overall progress. The education level of residents has been continuously improved. The average number of years of education for the population aged 15 and over in China has increased from 9.05 in 2010 to 9.42 in 2015. Health care conditions continue to improve, and the average life expectancy of residents has increased from 74.83 years in 2010 to 76.34 years in 2015.
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